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Monitoring traces of organochlorine pesticides in herbal matrices by bar adsorptive microextraction – Application to black tea and tobacco

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ABSTRACT Bar adsorptive microextraction followed by microliquid desorption and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, under the selected ion monitoring acquisition mode, has been developed for the determination of 20 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs)… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT Bar adsorptive microextraction followed by microliquid desorption and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, under the selected ion monitoring acquisition mode, has been developed for the determination of 20 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in herbal matrices. Assays performed on 25 mL of ultra-pure water samples spiked at the 2.0 µg L−1 level, yielded average recoveries ranging from 14.0% to 95.1% for the target OCPs, under optimised experimental conditions. The proposed analytical methodology demonstrated suitable detection limits (0.10–0.15 µg L−1) and good linear dynamic ranges (0.5–100.0 µg L−1) with determination coefficients equal or higher than 0.9900. The proposed methodology, by using the standard addition method, proved to be a suitable sorption-based static microextraction alternative to monitor traces of OCPs in black tea and tobacco products, in compliance with the green analytical chemistry principles.

Keywords: methodology; organochlorine pesticides; chemistry; bar adsorptive; adsorptive microextraction

Journal Title: International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
Year Published: 2019

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