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The self is an illusion: a conceptual framework for psychotherapy

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Objective: To explain the illusory nature of the self and explore its implications for psychotherapy. Conclusions: Our usual experience of the self is an illusion. Rather than a discrete entity,… Click to show full abstract

Objective: To explain the illusory nature of the self and explore its implications for psychotherapy. Conclusions: Our usual experience of the self is an illusion. Rather than a discrete entity, it is a network of processes that maintains apparent irreducible unity via alterations of perceptions, beliefs, intentions and memories. By providing an efficient summary of an individual and its surroundings, the self-illusion allows one to predict, experience and interact with the world efficiently. Targeting mechanisms that preserve the self-illusion could provide a focus for psychotherapy. Viewing the self as a complex network offers a valuable conceptual framework for psychotherapy.

Keywords: conceptual framework; self illusion; framework psychotherapy; illusion conceptual

Journal Title: Australasian Psychiatry
Year Published: 2017

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