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Patient Preference and Risk Assessment in Opioid Prescribing Disparities

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Key Points Question What is the role of patient preference in racial disparities in opioid prescribing for patients with acute pain, and does providing clinicians with additional data about their… Click to show full abstract

Key Points Question What is the role of patient preference in racial disparities in opioid prescribing for patients with acute pain, and does providing clinicians with additional data about their patients mitigate disparities? Findings In this secondary analysis of 1012 patients with acute pain who were recruited for a multicenter randomized clinical trial, Black patients were less likely than White patients to receive a prescription for opioids, regardless of their treatment preference. These disparities were not mitigated by providing clinicians with additional data about their patients’ preferences and risks. Meaning This study’s findings suggest that differences in patient preference do not explain racial disparities in opioid prescribing; further research is needed to assess the factors associated with these disparities.

Keywords: preference; risk assessment; assessment opioid; opioid prescribing; patient preference; preference risk

Journal Title: JAMA Network Open
Year Published: 2021

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