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Assessment of US Preventive Services Task Force Guideline–Concordant Cervical Cancer Screening Rates and Reasons for Underscreening by Age, Race and Ethnicity, Sexual Orientation, Rurality, and Insurance, 2005 to 2019

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Key Points Question What proportion of screening-eligible women do not have up-to-date US Preventive Services Task Force guideline–concordant cervical cancer screening status, and what are their primary reasons for not… Click to show full abstract

Key Points Question What proportion of screening-eligible women do not have up-to-date US Preventive Services Task Force guideline–concordant cervical cancer screening status, and what are their primary reasons for not receiving timely screening? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 20 557 women (weighted, 113 million women) eligible for cervical cancer screening in the US, the proportion of women without up-to-date screening significantly increased from 14.4% in 2005 to 23.0% in 2019 among all sociodemographic groups, with disparities found across different sociodemographic groups and lack of knowledge reported as the biggest barrier to receiving screening. Meaning This study found that guideline-concordant cervical cancer screening rates decreased between 2005 and 2019; campaigns addressing patient knowledge and practitioner communication may help to improve cervical cancer screening rates, and cultural adaptation of interventions is needed to reduce existing disparities.

Keywords: cervical cancer; guideline concordant; concordant cervical; cancer screening; 2005 2019

Journal Title: JAMA Network Open
Year Published: 2022

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