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Comparing the Net Benefits of Adult Deceased Donor Kidney Transplantation for a Patient on the Preemptive Waiting List vs a Patient Receiving Dialysis

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Key Points Question How does allocating a deceased donor kidney to a patient on the preemptive waiting list compare with allocating to a patient already receiving dialysis in terms of… Click to show full abstract

Key Points Question How does allocating a deceased donor kidney to a patient on the preemptive waiting list compare with allocating to a patient already receiving dialysis in terms of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and cost? Findings In this decision analytical model, net QALYs were 0.39 less and net costs were $54 100 more when a deceased donor kidney was allocated to a patient on the preemptive waiting list vs to someone already receiving dialysis. Meaning These findings suggest that advocating for greater preemptive deceased donor kidney transplantation at a time when many patients are receiving dialysis and waiting for transplantation may result in fewer net QALYs and greater cost from a societal perspective.

Keywords: deceased donor; patient; receiving dialysis; donor kidney

Journal Title: JAMA Network Open
Year Published: 2022

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