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Patient Characteristics Associated With Occurrence of Preoperative Goals-of-Care Conversations

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Key Points Question What is the association between patient risk of hospitalization or death, measured with a Care Assessment Need (CAN) score, and occurrence of goals-of-care conversations documented with a… Click to show full abstract

Key Points Question What is the association between patient risk of hospitalization or death, measured with a Care Assessment Need (CAN) score, and occurrence of goals-of-care conversations documented with a completed Life-Sustaining Treatment (LST) Decisions Initiative note among veterans who underwent surgery in the Veterans Health Administration? Findings In this cross-sectional study, covariate-adjusted estimates of LST note completion indicated that veterans at high risk of hospitalization or death (CAN score ≥80) had a significantly higher likelihood of LST note completion before surgery. Meaning This study suggests that a minority of veterans completed documentation of goals-of-care conversations preoperatively, despite a marginal increase in documentation of goals-of-care conversations associated with a higher risk of hospitalization or death among veterans who underwent operations.

Keywords: goals care; patient characteristics; risk hospitalization; care conversations; hospitalization death; characteristics associated

Journal Title: JAMA Network Open
Year Published: 2023

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