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Association of Brain Metastases With Survival in Patients With Limited or Stable Extracranial Disease

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Key Points Question What are the clinical outcomes of patients with intracranial metastatic disease in the setting of stable extracranial disease (IMD-SE) compared with patients with brain metastases and progressive… Click to show full abstract

Key Points Question What are the clinical outcomes of patients with intracranial metastatic disease in the setting of stable extracranial disease (IMD-SE) compared with patients with brain metastases and progressive extracranial disease (IMD-PE)? Findings This meta-analysis of 68 studies found prolonged overall survival in patients with IMD-SE compared with those with IMD-PE. Pooled median overall survival for patients with IMD-SE was 20.9 months, and weighted median overall survival was 17.9 months for patients with IMD-SE and 8.0 months for patients with IMD-PE. Meaning These results suggest that IMD-SE represents a subgroup of patients with intracranial metastatic disease who have favorable survival.

Keywords: patients imd; brain metastases; stable extracranial; disease; extracranial disease; survival patients

Journal Title: JAMA Network Open
Year Published: 2023

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