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Antibacterial Sericin Cryogels Promote Hemostasis by Facilitating the Activation of Coagulation Pathway and Platelets

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Cryogels, with high water/blood absorption, have great potential for rapid hemostasis. In this study, a hemostatic and antibacterial sericin‐methacryloyl/Ag cryogel (SMC@Ag) based on freeze polymerization of methacryloyl‐modified sericin and in… Click to show full abstract

Cryogels, with high water/blood absorption, have great potential for rapid hemostasis. In this study, a hemostatic and antibacterial sericin‐methacryloyl/Ag cryogel (SMC@Ag) based on freeze polymerization of methacryloyl‐modified sericin and in situ reduction of silver ions is developed. The combination of interconnected micropores and Ag NPs endows the cryogel with high water/blood absorption, and outstanding hemostatic and antibacterial performance. SMC@Ag shows much better hemostatic performance than the commercial gelatin sponge in rat liver injury, tail amputation, and femoral artery injury models. Furthermore, the excellent hemostatic activity of SMC@Ag is due to facilitating the coagulation pathway activation and enhancing the platelets adhesion during coagulation process. Overall, SMC@Ag cryogel with excellent hemostatic and antibacterial performance is a suitable candidate for traumatic hemorrhage and wound healing.

Keywords: coagulation; coagulation pathway; hemostasis; smc; antibacterial sericin

Journal Title: Advanced Healthcare Materials
Year Published: 2022

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