Chronic wound healing is a major challenge in biomedicine. Conventional therapies are usually associated with poor drug permeability, low bioavailability, risk of antimicrobial resistance, and require frequent administration. Therefore, a… Click to show full abstract
Chronic wound healing is a major challenge in biomedicine. Conventional therapies are usually associated with poor drug permeability, low bioavailability, risk of antimicrobial resistance, and require frequent administration. Therefore, a novel formulation with a reduced antibiotic dosage, improved drug delivery efficiency, and low application frequency is of remarkable interest for chronic wound healing. Herein, we aimed to present a multifunctional microneedle (MN) patch to achieve rapid wound healing via an efficient chemo-photodynamic antibacterial effect and sustained release of growth factors at the wound bed. When the MN patch pierced the skin, MN tips carrying both a low dosage of antibiotics and bioactive small molecule-encapsulated metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) rapidly dissolved and subsequently delivered the payloads to the wound. Upon light irradiation, the MOF-based nanoparticles robustly converted O2 into 1 O2 , which acted synergistically with chemotherapy to remove pathogenic bacteria from the wound, exhibiting excellent chemo-photodynamic antibacterial performance with a 10-fold reduction in the required antibiotic amount. The nanoparticles could achieve a continuous release of growth factors in the wound tissue, promoting the formation of epithelial tissue and neovascularization, thereby further accelerating chronic wound healing. Collectively, the designed multifunctional MOF-based MN patches offer a simple, safe, and effective alternative for chronic wound management. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.