Nanoenzymes have been widely explored for chemodynamic therapy (CDT) in cancer treatment. However, poor catalytic efficiency of nanoenzymes, especially in the tumor microenvironment with insufficient H2 O2 and mild acidity,… Click to show full abstract
Nanoenzymes have been widely explored for chemodynamic therapy (CDT) in cancer treatment. However, poor catalytic efficiency of nanoenzymes, especially in the tumor microenvironment with insufficient H2 O2 and mild acidity, limits the effect of CDT. Herein, we developed a new ultrathin RuCu nanosheet (NS) based nanoenzyme which has a large specific surface area and abundant channels and defects. The RuCu NSs showed superb catalytic efficiency for the oxidation of peroxidase substrate H2 O2 at a wide range of pH and their catalytic efficiency (kcat /Km = 177.2 M-1 s-1 ) is about 14.9 times higher than that of the single-atom catalyst FeN3 P. Besides an efficient nanozyme as peroxidase, the RuCu NSs possessed other two enzyme activities, not only disproportionating superoxide anion to produce H2 O2 but also consuming GSH to keep a high concentration of H2 O2 in the tumor microenvironment for Fenton reaction. With these advantages, the RuCu NSs exhibited good performance to kill cancer cells and inhibit tumor growth in mice, demonstrating a promising potential as new CDT reagent. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
               
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