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Ultrasensitive and Robust 120 keV Hard X-ray Imaging Detector Based on Mixed-Halide Perovskite CsPbBr3-n In Single Crystals.

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The relatively low resistivity and severe ion migration in inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 significantly degrade the performance of X-ray detectors due to their high detection limit and current drift. We investigate… Click to show full abstract

The relatively low resistivity and severe ion migration in inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 significantly degrade the performance of X-ray detectors due to their high detection limit and current drift. We investigate the electrical properties and X-ray detection performances of CsPbBr3-n In single crystals by doping the iodine atoms into the melt-grown CsPbBr3 crystals. The resistivity of CsPbBr3-n In single crystals increases from 3.6 × 109 (CsPbBr3 ) to 2.2 × 1011 (CsPbBr2 I) Ω·cm as the iodine content increases, restraining the leak current and decreasing the detection limit of the detector. Additionally, CsPbBr3-n In single crystals exhibit stable dark currents under an electric field of 5000 V cm-1 , arising from their high ion migration activation energy. A record sensitivity of 6.3 × 104 μC Gy-1  cm-2 (CsPbBr2.9 I0.1 ) and a low detection limit of 54 nGy s-1 (CsPbBr2 I) are achieved by CsPbBr3-n In single crystals for the 120 keV hard X-ray detection under a 5000 V cm-1 electrical field. The CsPbBr2.9 I0.1 detector shows a stable current response with a dark current density of 0.58 μA cm-2 for 30 days and clear imaging for 120 keV X-rays at ambient conditions. The effective iodine atom doping strategy and the high quality make the CsPbBr3-n In SCs single crystals promising for reproducible high-energy hard X-ray imaging systems. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: single crystals; 120 kev; hard ray; cspbbr3 single

Journal Title: Advanced materials
Year Published: 2022

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