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Single-Layer Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diodes With Near-Unity Internal Quantum Efficiency.

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Efficient organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) commonly comprise a multilayer stack including charge-transport and charge- and exciton-blocking layers, to confine charge recombination to the emissive layer. Here, we demonstrate a highly… Click to show full abstract

Efficient organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) commonly comprise a multilayer stack including charge-transport and charge- and exciton-blocking layers, to confine charge recombination to the emissive layer. Here, we demonstrate a highly simplified single-layer blue-emitting OLED based on thermally activated delayed fluorescence with the emitting layer simply sandwiched between ohmic contacts consisting of a polymeric conducting anode and a metal cathode. The single-layer OLED exhibits an external quantum efficiency of 27.7% with minor roll-off at high brightness. The internal quantum efficiency approaches unity, demonstrating that highly simplified single-layer OLEDs without confinement layers can achieve state-of-the-art performance, while greatly reducing the complexity of the design, fabrication, and device analysis. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: organic light; quantum efficiency; layer; single layer; light emitting

Journal Title: Advanced materials
Year Published: 2023

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