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A Novel Chrysene‐Anthracene Host Material for Enhanced Efficiency and Lifetime in Blue Fluorescent OLEDs

In this study, PAP‐1‐Ch is presented, a novel anthracene‐based host material, designed specifically for high‐efficiency and stable blue fluorescent organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). The unique molecular architecture of PAP‐1‐Ch integrates… Click to show full abstract

In this study, PAP‐1‐Ch is presented, a novel anthracene‐based host material, designed specifically for high‐efficiency and stable blue fluorescent organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). The unique molecular architecture of PAP‐1‐Ch integrates a chrysene substituent of anthracene, achieving an optimal balance between steric hindrance and molecular linearity. This balance plays a critical role in minimizing π–π stacking, which effectively prevents fluorescence quenching while promoting favorable horizontal molecular orientation of up to 91.5% and enhancing the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) up to 93.1%, thereby significantly improving the out‐coupling efficiency. Furthermore, the finely tuned structure of PAP‐1‐Ch results in superior charge carrier mobility and a more balanced electron/hole injection current. Devices fabricated with PAP‐1‐Ch as the host material demonstrated remarkable performance metrics, achieving blue color purity with Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.136, 0.130), a luminance efficiency of 13.2 cd A−1, a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 12.6%, and an operational lifetime (LT95) of over 12 000 h at 100 cd m−2. These results represent a substantial advancement in the development of high‐efficiency, stable blue fluorescent OLEDs, paving the way for their application in next generation of high‐end displays.

Keywords: blue fluorescent; anthracene; host material; efficiency

Journal Title: Advanced Optical Materials
Year Published: 2025

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