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Scalable Synthesis of Cs2NaYCl6:Tb3+ Scintillators Toward Cutting‐Edge X‐Ray Radiography

Scintillators that convert high‐energy X‐ray photons into visible light are indispensable for a broad range of imaging applications. However, the development of high‐performance scintillators combining high light yield, excellent stability,… Click to show full abstract

Scintillators that convert high‐energy X‐ray photons into visible light are indispensable for a broad range of imaging applications. However, the development of high‐performance scintillators combining high light yield, excellent stability, and scalable processability remains a significant challenge. Here, a simple, low‐temperature, and scalable “dissolution‐drying” strategy is presented for the synthesis of lead‐free Cs2NaYCl6:Tb3+ double perovskite scintillators with outstanding performance. Taking advantage of the highly symmetric elpasolite structure and the efficient incorporation of Tb3+ions, the resulting microcrystals achieve a high light yield (≈62 359 photons MeV−1), exceptional radiation resistance, an ultralow detection limit (15.19 nGy s−1), and remarkable thermal stability up to 773 K. By incorporating the microcrystals into a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix, flexible scintillator films are fabricated, demonstrating superior mechanical durability and high‐resolution X‐ray imaging capability (>24 lp mm−1). These findings enable large‐scale scintillator production and advance next‐generation X‐ray radiography, offering high sensitivity, stability, flexibility, and versatility for advanced radiographic systems and future optoelectronic applications.

Keywords: tb3; ray; cs2naycl6 tb3; ray radiography

Journal Title: Advanced Optical Materials
Year Published: 2025

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