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Imaging Carrier Dynamics and Transport in Hybrid Perovskites with Transient Absorption Microscopy

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In this review, the recent progress in using transient absorption microscopy to image charge transport and dynamics in semiconducting hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites is discussed. The basic principles, instrumentation, and resolution… Click to show full abstract

In this review, the recent progress in using transient absorption microscopy to image charge transport and dynamics in semiconducting hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites is discussed. The basic principles, instrumentation, and resolution of transient absorption microscopy are outlined. With temporal resolution as high as 10 fs, sub‐diffraction‐limit spatial resolution, and excited‐state structural resolution, these experiments have provided crucial details on charge transport mechanisms that have been previously obscured in conventional ultrafast spectroscopy measurements. Morphology‐dependent mapping unveils spatial heterogeneity in carrier recombination and cooling dynamics. By spatially separating the pump and probe beams, carrier transport across grain boundaries has been directly visualized. Further, femtosecond temporal resolution allows for the examination of nonequilibrium transport directly, revealing extraordinarily long‐range hot carrier migration. The application of transient absorption microscopy is not limited to hybrid perovskites but can also be useful for other polycrystalline materials in which morphology plays an important role in carrier transport.

Keywords: microscopy; carrier; transient absorption; resolution; absorption microscopy

Journal Title: Advanced Energy Materials
Year Published: 2020

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