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Severe cyclones and sex‐specific birth outcomes in Queensland, Australia: An interrupted time‐series analysis

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A male is less adaptable to biological stressors than a female fetus with consequent higher morbidity and mortality. Adverse birth outcomes increase and male livebirths decrease after environmental disasters, economic… Click to show full abstract

A male is less adaptable to biological stressors than a female fetus with consequent higher morbidity and mortality. Adverse birth outcomes increase and male livebirths decrease after environmental disasters, economic crises, and terrorist events. We hypothesized the ratio of male to female livebirths would decrease in areas affected by severe tropical cyclones (TCs) in Queensland, Australia. Additionally, in male livebirths, there would be an increase in preterm and low birthweight births. Lastly, we hypothesized that the pregnancy stage at which exposure occurred would modify the association between TC exposure and observed outcomes.

Keywords: queensland australia; severe cyclones; cyclones sex; birth outcomes; sex specific

Journal Title: American Journal of Human Biology
Year Published: 2022

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