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A Role for Insulin‐like Growth Factor 1 in the Generation of Epileptic Spasms in a murine model

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Infantile spasms are associated with a wide variety of clinical conditions, including perinatal brain injuries. We have created a model in which prolonged infusion of tetrodotoxin (TTX) into the neocortex,… Click to show full abstract

Infantile spasms are associated with a wide variety of clinical conditions, including perinatal brain injuries. We have created a model in which prolonged infusion of tetrodotoxin (TTX) into the neocortex, beginning in infancy, produces a localized lesion and reproduces the behavioral spasms, electroencephalogram (EEG) abnormalities, and drug responsiveness seen clinically. Here, we undertook experiments to explore the possibility that the growth factor IGF‐1 plays a role in generating epileptic spasms.

Keywords: model; epileptic spasms; growth factor; role

Journal Title: Annals of Neurology
Year Published: 2022

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