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Drug delivery system based on poly(ether‐block‐amide) and acrylic acid for controlled release of vancomycin

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Poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBA) films were grafted with acrylic acid (AAc) by gamma radiation, using the oxidative pre-irradiation technique. The effect of dose, monomer concentration, temperature, and reaction time on the graft… Click to show full abstract

Poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBA) films were grafted with acrylic acid (AAc) by gamma radiation, using the oxidative pre-irradiation technique. The effect of dose, monomer concentration, temperature, and reaction time on the graft percentage of AAc onto PEBA was studied. The modified material PEBA-g-AAc was characterized by Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy, and water contact angle. It was found that PEBA films did not suffer degradation at low doses (<30 kGy) during the grafting process. Additionally, PEBA-g-AAc was proved as drug delivery system using vancomycin as drug model. The PEBA-g-AAc with 39 and 98% of AAc loaded 63 and 98 mg g−1, respectively. The release profiles showed a sustained delivery by 48 h with a partial retention of drug, which depends of grafting percentage. The microbiological tests showed that PEBA-g-AAc was able to inhibit the growing of Staphylococcus aureus in three consecutive challenges. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017, 134, 45745.

Keywords: ether block; delivery; aac; drug; block amide; poly ether

Journal Title: Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Year Published: 2018

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