Achievement of high conductivity and electrochemical window at ambient temperature for an all-solid polymer electrolyte used in lithium ion batteries is a challenge. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization… Click to show full abstract
Achievement of high conductivity and electrochemical window at ambient temperature for an all-solid polymer electrolyte used in lithium ion batteries is a challenge. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization of a novel solid-state single-ion electrolytes based on comb-like siloxane copolymer with pendant lithium 4-styrenesulfonyl (perfluorobutylsulfonyl) imide and poly(ethylene glycol). The highly delocalized anionic charges of SO2N(–)C4F9 have a weak association with lithium ions, resulting in the increase of mobile lithium ions number. The designed polymer electrolytes possess ultra-low glass transition temperature in the range from −73 to −54 °C due to the special flexible polysiloxane. Promising electrochemical properties have been obtained, including a remarkably high conductivity of 3.7 × 10−5 S/cm and electrochemical window of 5.2 V (vs. Li+/Li) at room temperature. A high lithium ion transference number of 0.80, and good compatibility with anode were also observed. These prominent characteristics endow the polymer electrolyte a potential for the application in high safety lithium ion batteries. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018, 135, 45848.
               
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