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The first in-depth exploration of the genome of the engineered bacterium, Gluconobacter thailandicus.

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Glycerol is an abundant byproduct of biodiesel production that has significant industrial value and can be converted into dihydroxyacetone (DHA). DHA is widely used for the production of various chemicals,… Click to show full abstract

Glycerol is an abundant byproduct of biodiesel production that has significant industrial value and can be converted into dihydroxyacetone (DHA). DHA is widely used for the production of various chemicals, pharmaceuticals and food additives. Gluconobacter can convert glycerol to DHA through two different pathways, including membrane-bound dehydrogenases with pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and NAD(P)+ -dependent enzymes. Previous work has indicated that membrane-bound dehydrogenases are present in G. oxydans and G. frateurii, but the metabolic mechanism of G. thailandicus's glycerol conversion is still not clear. Through in-depth analysis of the G. thailandicus genome and annotation of its metabolic pathways, we revealed the existence of both PQQ and NAD(P)+ -dependent enzymes in G. thailandicus. In addition, this study provides important information related to the TCA cycle, glycerol dehydrogenase level and phylogenetic relationships of this important species. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: glycerol; depth exploration; exploration genome; first depth; genome engineered; thailandicus

Journal Title: Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
Year Published: 2021

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