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While the maternal risk factors on congenital heart defects (CHDs) have often been assessed, paternal contribution to CHDs, especially the joint effects of paternal risk factors on CHDs remain unknown.… Click to show full abstract
While the maternal risk factors on congenital heart defects (CHDs) have often been assessed, paternal contribution to CHDs, especially the joint effects of paternal risk factors on CHDs remain unknown. This study examined the major impacts of paternal alcohol consumption and its interaction (on multiplicative and additive scales) with paternal socioeconomic status (SES) and environmental exposures on CHDs in China.
Keywords:
paternal alcohol;
alcohol consumption;
paternal socioeconomic;
effects paternal;
congenital heart;
heart defects
Journal Title: Birth Defects Research
Year Published: 2020
Link to full text (if available)
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Journal Title: Birth Defects Research
Year Published: 2020
Link to full text (if available)
Share on Social Media: Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!