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Tris(4‐chlorophenyl)methane and tris(4‐chlorophenyl)methanol disrupt pancreatic organogenesis and gene expression in zebrafish embryos

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Tris(4‐chlorophenyl) methane (TCPM) and tris(4‐chlorophenyl)methanol (TCPMOH) are anthropogenic environmental contaminants believed to be manufacturing byproducts of the organochlorine pesticide dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) due to environmental co‐occurrence. TCPM and TCPMOH are persistent,… Click to show full abstract

Tris(4‐chlorophenyl) methane (TCPM) and tris(4‐chlorophenyl)methanol (TCPMOH) are anthropogenic environmental contaminants believed to be manufacturing byproducts of the organochlorine pesticide dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) due to environmental co‐occurrence. TCPM and TCPMOH are persistent, bioaccumulate in the environment, and are detected in human breast milk and adipose tissues. DDT exposures have been previously shown to disrupt insulin signaling and glucoregulation, increasing risk for diabetes. We have previously shown that embryonic exposures organochlorines such as polychlorinated biphenyls disrupted pancreatic development and early embryonic glucoregulatory networks. Here, we determined the impacts of the similar compounds TCPM and TCPMOH on zebrafish pancreatic growth and gene expression following developmental exposures.

Keywords: chlorophenyl methane; tris chlorophenyl; gene expression; tris; chlorophenyl methanol

Journal Title: Birth Defects Research
Year Published: 2022

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