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Dorsal striatial hypoconnectivity predicts antipsychotic medication treatment response in first‐episode psychosis and unmedicated patients with schizophrenia

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The dorsal striatum, comprised of the caudate and putamen, is implicated in the pathophysiology of psychosis spectrum disorders. Given the high concentration of dopamine receptors in the striatum, striatal dopamine… Click to show full abstract

The dorsal striatum, comprised of the caudate and putamen, is implicated in the pathophysiology of psychosis spectrum disorders. Given the high concentration of dopamine receptors in the striatum, striatal dopamine imbalance is a likely cause in cortico‐striatal dysconnectivity. There is great interest in understanding the relationship between striatal abnormalities in psychosis and antipsychotic treatment response, but few studies have considered differential involvement of the caudate and putamen. This study's goals were twofold. First, identify patterns of dorsal striatal dysconnectivity for the caudate and putamen separately in patients with a psychosis spectrum disorder; second, determine if these dysconnectivity patterns were predictive of treatment response.

Keywords: caudate putamen; psychosis; treatment; treatment response; dorsal striatial

Journal Title: Brain and Behavior
Year Published: 2022

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