The role of the ketimide ligand geometry in Ti half‐sandwich complexes and the consequent effects in olefin polymerization catalysis (ethylene, styrene, 1‐hexene polymerization, and ethylene/1‐hexene copolymerization) were investigated under various… Click to show full abstract
The role of the ketimide ligand geometry in Ti half‐sandwich complexes and the consequent effects in olefin polymerization catalysis (ethylene, styrene, 1‐hexene polymerization, and ethylene/1‐hexene copolymerization) were investigated under various conditions. [CpTiCl2(N=CtBu2)] (1; Cp=η5‐cyclopentadienyl) was used as a reference compound for comparison with the recently described complex [{η5‐C5H4CMe2CMe2C(tBu)=N‐κN}TiCl2] (2 a) and a new derivative that has a longer linker between Cp and the ketimide, [{η5‐C5H4CH2CH2CMe2C(tBu)=N‐κN}TiCl2] (9). The presence of a distorted intramolecularly tethered ketimide moiety reduces the polymerization activity significantly in systems that contain Al‐based cocatalysts (methylaluminoxane, triisobutylaluminum). However, in Al‐free systems both types of compounds provided active polymerization catalysts. Notably, the recently reported activation system Et3SiH/B(C6F5)3 was for the first time demonstrated to activate Ti complexes for ethylene and 1‐hexene (co)polymerization catalysis by hydride transfer.
               
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