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Nucleophilic RhI Catalyzed Selective Isomerization of Terminal Aziridines to Enamides

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The selective isomerization of various terminal N‐Boc protected aziridines to enamides was realized using the highly reactive nucleophilic rhodium catalyst C with the Lewis acid LiNTf2 as co‐catalyst under moderate… Click to show full abstract

The selective isomerization of various terminal N‐Boc protected aziridines to enamides was realized using the highly reactive nucleophilic rhodium catalyst C with the Lewis acid LiNTf2 as co‐catalyst under moderate conditions. The reaction proceeds smoothly with only 1 mol% catalyst loading and excellent yields were achieved. An intermediate containing an enamide with a non‐conjugated terminal C=C double bond was detected during the course of the reaction, which isomerizes to form the thermodynamically favored 2‐amido styrene. Mechanistic insight is gained based on these observations.

Keywords: rhi catalyzed; nucleophilic rhi; catalyzed selective; aziridines enamides; selective isomerization

Journal Title: ChemCatChem
Year Published: 2020

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