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A model for the catalytic activity of microtubule polymerases

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A XMAP215/Stu2/Alp14 polymerase can catalyze processively the tubulin addition to the microtubule (MT) plus end. In this work, a model is proposed for the underlying molecular mechanism of the polymerase… Click to show full abstract

A XMAP215/Stu2/Alp14 polymerase can catalyze processively the tubulin addition to the microtubule (MT) plus end. In this work, a model is proposed for the underlying molecular mechanism of the polymerase activity, where the polymerase can not only catalyze processively the tubulin addition to but also promote the tubulin removal from the MT plus end. Based on the model the dynamics of both the wild‐type and mutant polymerases is studied theoretically, explaining consistently and well various available experimental data. To further test the model, predicted results are provided.

Keywords: activity microtubule; catalytic activity; model; microtubule; model catalytic

Journal Title: Cytoskeleton
Year Published: 2022

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