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Validation of p16 immunocytochemical staining on alcohol‐fixed aspirate smears: A single‐institutional study with review of the literature

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Determining human papillomavirus (HPV) status in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma can have a significant impact on treatment and clinical outcomes. Because fine‐needle aspiration (FNA) is typically an initial diagnostic modality… Click to show full abstract

Determining human papillomavirus (HPV) status in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma can have a significant impact on treatment and clinical outcomes. Because fine‐needle aspiration (FNA) is typically an initial diagnostic modality in a patient workup for primary or suspected metastatic disease, immunostaining for p16 on FNA material is a promising option to determine HPV tumor status, possibly avoiding biopsies or excisions. In this study, the authors investigated the possibility of using alcohol‐fixed smears as a reliable alternative for reporting p16 status.

Keywords: validation p16; immunocytochemical staining; p16 immunocytochemical; alcohol fixed; staining alcohol; alcohol

Journal Title: Cancer Cytopathology
Year Published: 2022

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