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A 2D finite element model for shear wave propagation in biological soft tissues: Application to magnetic resonance elastography.

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Dynamic elastography is a virtual palpation tool that aims at investigating the mechanical response of biological soft tissues in vivo. The objective of this study is to develop a finite… Click to show full abstract

Dynamic elastography is a virtual palpation tool that aims at investigating the mechanical response of biological soft tissues in vivo. The objective of this study is to develop a finite element model (FEM) with low computational cost for reproducing realistically wave propagation for magnetic resonance elastography in heterogeneous soft tissues. Based on the first-order shear deformation theory for moderately thick structures, this model is developed and validated through comparison with analytical formulations of wave propagating in heterogeneous, viscoelastic infinite medium. This 2D-FEM is then compared to experimental data and a 3D-FEM using a commercial software. Our FEM is a powerful promising tool for investigations of magnetic resonance elastography.

Keywords: biological soft; soft tissues; resonance elastography; magnetic resonance; elastography

Journal Title: International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
Year Published: 2018

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