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Vacuum-Deposited versus Spin-Coated Emissive Layers for Fabricating High-Performance Blue-Green-Emitting Diodes.

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The electroluminescent characteristics of two sublimable cationic iridium(III) complexes that bear the same coordinated iridium(III) cation but different tetraphenylborate-type negative counterions have been investigated. Blue-green-emitting devices were successfully fabricated from… Click to show full abstract

The electroluminescent characteristics of two sublimable cationic iridium(III) complexes that bear the same coordinated iridium(III) cation but different tetraphenylborate-type negative counterions have been investigated. Blue-green-emitting devices were successfully fabricated from these complexes using various preparation processes, namely, spin-coating and vacuum evaporation deposition. Experiments indicated that devices with vacuum-deposited emissive layers showed superior photoelectric properties relative to devices with spin-coated emissive layers, including a maximum current efficiency of 27.91 cd A-1 , an external quantum efficiency of 10.48 %, a power efficiency of 27.73 lm W-1 and the highest luminance of up to 25.34×103  cd m-2 , whereas the turn-on voltages were quite low. The overall device performance surely ranks among the best of phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes based on ionic transition-metal complexes.

Keywords: green emitting; coated emissive; vacuum deposited; blue green; spin coated; emissive layers

Journal Title: ChemPlusChem
Year Published: 2018

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