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Selective photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to syngas over tunable metal-perovskite interface.

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The extensive emission of CO 2 results in critical environmental issues such as global warming. Photocatalytic CO 2 conversion is a meaningful route to convert CO 2 into useful chemicals.… Click to show full abstract

The extensive emission of CO 2 results in critical environmental issues such as global warming. Photocatalytic CO 2 conversion is a meaningful route to convert CO 2 into useful chemicals. However, the highly selective reduction of CO 2 with the avoidance of hydrogen evolution is still challenging. Herein, the photocatalytic reduction CO 2 to synthesis gas (syngas) was achieved on a metal Ag socketed perovskite LaFeO 3 (LFO) catalytic interface prepared by an in-situ exsolution method. The conduction band of Ag exsolved LFO is more negative than LFO, benefiting for efficient CO 2 reduction. By tuning the dopant Ag cation in lattice to nanoparticle pinned on surface, the CO formation rate was improved by ~ 5 times from 0.51 to 2.41 μmol g -1 h -1 .  Meanwhile, the H 2/CO molar ratio also shows strong dependence on the modality Ag at the metal-perovskite interface. The design offers a prosperous mean for transforming CO 2 to valuable chemicals based on efficient photocatalysts design.

Keywords: perovskite interface; metal perovskite; reduction; metal; photocatalytic reduction

Journal Title: ChemSusChem
Year Published: 2022

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