Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is an important green oxidizing agent for environmental protection and chemical production. In comparison to the traditional anthraquinone method, photosynthesis is a green… Click to show full abstract
Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is an important green oxidizing agent for environmental protection and chemical production. In comparison to the traditional anthraquinone method, photosynthesis is a green and energy-saving process for H 2 O 2 production. To improve the stability and practical application value of the H 2 O 2 synthesized by photocatalysis, the H 2 O 2 photosynthesis should be conducted in pure water without involving any sacrificial reagents. In this regard, organic semiconducting catalysts pose as a suitable candidate for photocatalytic H 2 O 2 synthesis owing to their metal-free nature to prevent H 2 O 2 decomposition by the metal ions. In this perspective, the H 2 O 2 photosynthesis history is firstly introduced, followed by a highlight on the organic semiconductor photocatalysts reported to date. Finally, the main problems to thwart the advances of current pure H 2 O-to-H 2 O 2 photosynthesis are raised, followed by our proposed solutions to address these issues in order to pave new ways for the development of highly efficient metal-free organic photocatalysts for sustainable pure H 2 O-to-H 2 O 2 conversion.
               
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