The current knowledge about pollinators in sub-Saharan Africa is extremely scarce. General pollinator distributions and resource usages are mainly unknown, as are the main pollinators of different crops (Timberlake and… Click to show full abstract
The current knowledge about pollinators in sub-Saharan Africa is extremely scarce. General pollinator distributions and resource usages are mainly unknown, as are the main pollinators of different crops (Timberlake and Morgan 2018). In early 2011, I travelled to an Afromontane area of Ethiopia, where arabica coffee, Coffea arabica L., has its origin, to survey coffee pollinators. I surveyed 19 coffee sites, most managed with organic practices, across a gradient from state-owned, shaded semi-plantation coffee to coffee grown sparsely, more or less wild, in the understory of disturbed natural forests (Fig 1a, b).
               
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