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Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is characterized by sub‐clinical inflammation. Changes in selected biomarkers of inflammation concomitant with the release of pro‐inflammatory and anti‐inflammatory cytokines by neutrophils have… Click to show full abstract
Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is characterized by sub‐clinical inflammation. Changes in selected biomarkers of inflammation concomitant with the release of pro‐inflammatory and anti‐inflammatory cytokines by neutrophils have not been investigated in patients with HFrEF.
Keywords:
ejection fraction;
heart;
heart failure;
reduced ejection;
failure reduced
Journal Title: ESC Heart Failure
Year Published: 2021
Link to full text (if available)
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Journal Title: ESC Heart Failure
Year Published: 2021
Link to full text (if available)
Share on Social Media: Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!