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Beta‐blockers are proven to improve survival among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Their efficacy in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and pacemaker devices has… Click to show full abstract
Beta‐blockers are proven to improve survival among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Their efficacy in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and pacemaker devices has not been demonstrated. Our aim was to test the hypothesis that beta‐blocker therapy is associated with improved survival in patients with chronic heart failure and a pacemaker rhythm on electrocardiogram (ECG).
Keywords:
heart failure;
beta;
heart;
among patients;
pacemaker
Journal Title: ESC Heart Failure
Year Published: 2023
Link to full text (if available)
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Journal Title: ESC Heart Failure
Year Published: 2023
Link to full text (if available)
Share on Social Media: Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!