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Modalities and Effects of Left Ventricle Unloading on Extracorporeal Life support: a Review of the Current Literature

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Veno‐arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V‐A ECMO) support is increasingly used in refractory cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest, but is characterized by a rise in afterload of the left ventricle (LV)… Click to show full abstract

Veno‐arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V‐A ECMO) support is increasingly used in refractory cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest, but is characterized by a rise in afterload of the left ventricle (LV) which may ultimately either further impair or delay cardiac contractility improvement. The aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive overview regarding the different LV venting techniques and results currently available in the literature.

Keywords: left ventricle; ventricle unloading; effects left; support; modalities effects

Journal Title: European Journal of Heart Failure
Year Published: 2017

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