Acidity constants and hydrolytic stability of all isomers of fluoro-substituted phenylboronic acids (F1-F5) have been determined by both spectrophotometric and potentiometric methods. Introduction of fluorine into aromatic ring enhances Lewis… Click to show full abstract
Acidity constants and hydrolytic stability of all isomers of fluoro-substituted phenylboronic acids (F1-F5) have been determined by both spectrophotometric and potentiometric methods. Introduction of fluorine into aromatic ring enhances Lewis acidity of boronic acids, depending on the position and number of fluorine substituents. Results of both methods show good agreement in most of the cases. In order to explain the observed discrepancies for several compounds, stability studies have been carried out by spectrophotometric method. The observed change of maximum absorption intensity is dependent on pH and temperature, but there is no simple correlation between pKa and the decomposition rate. The less stable compounds are those with two fluorine atoms at the ortho positions. It was found that pKa values for mono- and difluoro-substituted boronic acids show a good linear correlation with the values for the corresponding benzoic acids.
               
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