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Atractylenolide I ameliorates cancer cachexia through inhibiting biogenesis of IL‐6 and tumour‐derived extracellular vesicles

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Atractylenolide I (AI) is a natural sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, known as Baizhu in traditional Chinese medicine. AI has been found to ameliorate cancer cachexia in clinic… Click to show full abstract

Atractylenolide I (AI) is a natural sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, known as Baizhu in traditional Chinese medicine. AI has been found to ameliorate cancer cachexia in clinic cancer patients and in tumour‐bearing mice. Here, we checked the influence of AI on biogenesis of IL‐6 and extracellular vesicles (EVs) in cancer cachexia mice and then focused on studying mechanisms of AI in inhibiting the production of tumour‐derived EVs, which contribute to the ameliorating effects of AI on cancer cachexia.

Keywords: extracellular vesicles; cancer cachexia; tumour derived; biogenesis; cancer

Journal Title: Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Year Published: 2022

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