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Is bleeding on probing a reliable clinical indicator of peri-implant diseases?

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Bleeding on probing (BOP) is regarded as an indispensable diagnostic tool for evaluating periodontal disease activity, however its role in peri-implant disease is more intricate. Much of the confusion about… Click to show full abstract

Bleeding on probing (BOP) is regarded as an indispensable diagnostic tool for evaluating periodontal disease activity, however its role in peri-implant disease is more intricate. Much of the confusion about the interpretation originates from drawing parallels between periodontal and peri-implant conditions. BOP can originate from two forms of probing in implants: traumatic or pathologic induction. This, in addition to the dichotomous scale of BOP can complicate diagnosis. The objectives of this editorial include: (1) to discuss the value of BOP as a d6iagnostic tool for peri-implant diseases; (2) the reasons it should be distinct from value for diagnosing periodontal and peri-implant diseases; and (3) the current best evidence on how to implement it in daily clinical practice. A comprehensive bleeding index is proposed for evaluating and monitoring peri-implant conditions. Conclusion: BOP should be used in addition to other parameters such as visual signs of inflammation, probing depth, and progressive bone loss before a peri-implant diagnosis is established. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: bop; implant diseases; bleeding probing; peri implant; peri; probing reliable

Journal Title: Journal of periodontology
Year Published: 2021

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