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Application of sunflower pectin gels with low glycemic index in the coating of fresh strawberries stored in modified atmospheres.

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BACKGROUND This study reports the use of low glycemic sunflower pectin gels, elaborated with calcium and without or with sweeteners (sucrose, stevia and saccharin) as an edible coating and its… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND This study reports the use of low glycemic sunflower pectin gels, elaborated with calcium and without or with sweeteners (sucrose, stevia and saccharin) as an edible coating and its possible combination with two modified atmospheres packaging (MAP), in order to extend shelf life, maintaining the quality, of strawberries during the storage at 4 °C. RESULTS This pectin coating, formed with only or calcium and stevia or saccharin, extended the shelf life of strawberries with respect to uncoating fruits, up to 12 days, keeping the microbial load constant, the firmness and less weight loss. With the same edible coatings, the shelf life of strawberries was extended up to 23 days when they were combined with MAP (10% CO2 , 85% N2 and 5% O2 ), maintaining the quality of strawberries, while the other MAP, with a higher CO2 concentration (20% CO2 , 75% N2 and 5% O2 ), had no effect. CONCLUSIONS These results highlight the suitability of the combination of edible pectin coating combined with MAP to obtain an important shelf life extension, maintaining the good quality of the fruit. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: modified atmospheres; pectin gels; low glycemic; shelf life; pectin; sunflower pectin

Journal Title: Journal of the science of food and agriculture
Year Published: 2021

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