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Chromatomembrane pre-concentration of phenols using a new 3D printed micro flow cell followed by RP HPLC determination.

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Chromatomembrane process represents a universal approach to the separation of compounds in liquid-gas and liquid-liquid phases systems. However, the broad application of chromatomembrane separation methods in chemical analysis is restricted… Click to show full abstract

Chromatomembrane process represents a universal approach to the separation of compounds in liquid-gas and liquid-liquid phases systems. However, the broad application of chromatomembrane separation methods in chemical analysis is restricted by the absence of serially produced chromatomembrane flow cells and the difficulties of their laboratory production. The present work addresses the preparation of chromatomembrane flow cell by using 3D printing. Fused deposition modeling and stereolithography were modes for the production of the flow cell using acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene and polyacrylate-based Anycubic UV resins respectively. The separation and analytical performance of the 3D-printed flow cell were compared with a polyimide unit fabricated by a milling machine, the trial addressing the determination of phenol in the air. The method is based on chromatomembrane absorption of the analytes in 95 μL of the aqueous phase positioned in the cell. RP HPLC with fluorimetric detection was applied for the determination of the absorbed analytes. The detection limit of phenols (phenol and m-cresol) in the air was 0.9 μg·m-3 by absorption pre-concentration time of 10 min. The volumetric flow rate of the analyzed air through the chromatomembrane cell using an electro-driven aspirator was 0.1 L·min-1 . This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: pre concentration; flow cell; determination; chromatomembrane; flow

Journal Title: Journal of separation science
Year Published: 2021

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