In this study, sample pretreatment methods have been developed for the determination of chlorpyrifos, diazinon and their byproducts contained in cherry tomato and perilla leaf using LC-MS/MS. To optimize a… Click to show full abstract
In this study, sample pretreatment methods have been developed for the determination of chlorpyrifos, diazinon and their byproducts contained in cherry tomato and perilla leaf using LC-MS/MS. To optimize a quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe method, the recoveries at each step were evaluated. The steps improved the recoveries of chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos oxon, diazinon, diazoxon, and 2-isopropyl-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinol up to 80% or more by removing interferents, but diethyl phosphate was almost lost during the partition procedure, and the 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol recovery was below 65%. Therefore, the compounds were evaluated using different solvent compositions based on a quick polar pesticides method; 100% methanol showed acceptable extraction results. The optimized method provided method detection limits ranging from 0.03 to 1.22 ng/g and good linearities (R2 >0.996). The recovery values were between 82.1 and 113.3%. The intra- and inter-day reproducibility was evaluated to be within 8.6% and 9.9%, respectively. The method was applied to determine the degradation efficiency of chlorpyrifos and diazinon and their byproducts formed during plasma treatment. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
               
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