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Amino functionalized magnetic covalent organic framework for magnetic solid-phase extraction of sulfonylurea herbicides in environmental samples from tobacco land.

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An amino-functionalized magnetic covalent organic framework composite TpBD-(NH2 )2 @Fe3 O4 was prepared by post-synthesis modification. Due to its abundant benzene rings and amino groups, large specific surface area and… Click to show full abstract

An amino-functionalized magnetic covalent organic framework composite TpBD-(NH2 )2 @Fe3 O4 was prepared by post-synthesis modification. Due to its abundant benzene rings and amino groups, large specific surface area and porous structure, the prepared TpBD-(NH2 )2 @Fe3 O4 exhibits high extraction efficiency toward sulfonylurea herbicides. Based on this, a new method of magnetic solid-phase extraction with TpBD-(NH2 )2 @Fe3 O4 as the sorbent combined with HPLC-UV detection was developed for trace analysis of sulfonylurea herbicides in environmental water, soil and tobacco leaves samples from tobacco land. Under the optimized conditions, the LODs within 0.05-0.14 μg/L were achieved with a high enrichment factor of 217-260-fold, and the RSDs were 4.9-7.5% (n = 7, c = 0.5 μg/L). The linear range was around three orders of magnitude with the square of correlation coefficient higher than 0.9936. The method was applied to analyze five sulfonylurea herbicides in the environmental water, soil and tobacco leaves samples collected from tobacco land. No sulfonylurea herbicides were detected in these samples. The recoveries of target sulfonylurea herbicides in spiked environmental water, soil and tobacco leaves samples were found in the range of 90.7-104%, 70.7-99.0% and 59.3-97.8%, respectively. The results illustrate that the established TpBD-(NH2 )2 @Fe3 O4 -magnetic solid-phase extraction-HPLC-UV detection method is efficient for the analysis of trace sulfonylurea herbicides in environmental samples. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: extraction; sulfonylurea herbicides; herbicides environmental; tobacco; sulfonylurea; magnetic solid

Journal Title: Journal of separation science
Year Published: 2022

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