The evidence is insufficient for safe use of elderly donors in adult‐to‐adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of right lobe… Click to show full abstract
The evidence is insufficient for safe use of elderly donors in adult‐to‐adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of right lobe LDLT by donor age (≥55 versus < 55 years). All living donors who underwent right hepatectomy at the authors’ institution between March 2008 and December 2015 were divided into 2 groups: group A with an age ≥ 55 years and group B with an age of <55 years. The selection criteria for elderly donor were preservation of middle hepatic vein, remnant liver volume ≥30%, and no or mild fatty liver. The matching criteria of recipients for the elderly donor grafts were Model for End‐Stage Liver Disease score of <25, graft‐to‐recipient weight ratio of >0.8%, and body mass index of <25 kg/m2. Perioperative data, complications by the Clavien classification, and the outcomes with at least 12 months follow‐up were compared. A total of 42 donors were enrolled in group A and 498 in group B. No significant differences in operative parameters were observed between the 2 groups. The peak postoperative aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and total bilirubin levels made no difference between the 2 groups. The peak international normalized ratio level was significantly lower in group A than in group B (P = 0.001). All donors recovered completely with no significant differences in overall complications between the 2 groups. All recipients of grafts from donors in group A showed good initial function with no significant differences in 1‐year graft and patient survival or biliary complications between 2 groups. These results provide clinical evidence for feasibility of right hepatectomy in living donors aged ≥ 55 years without compromising donor safety or recipient outcomes. Liver Transplantation 23 1305–1311 2017 AASLD.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.