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Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) Catalyzed by Visible Light-Absorbed Small Molecule Organic Semiconductors.

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Atom transfer radical polymerization is successfully conducted with an organic semiconductor (OS)-based visible light activated photocatalyst via a precisely designed catalytic cycle. The living nature of the polymerization by the… Click to show full abstract

Atom transfer radical polymerization is successfully conducted with an organic semiconductor (OS)-based visible light activated photocatalyst via a precisely designed catalytic cycle. The living nature of the polymerization by the OS type photocatalyst is proved by the linearly-increasing molecular weight with consumption of the monomer, the expected molecular weight from MALDI-TOF measurements, and the chain extending reaction, as well as block copolymer synthesis. Benefitting from clear and measurable reductive potential as well as the oxidative potential of the OS-type photocatalyst, the intrinsic demand for "living radical polymerization" is discussed and examined, which indicates the diversity and great potential of OS-type photocatalysts for organic synthesis.

Keywords: atom transfer; polymerization; radical polymerization; transfer radical; visible light; polymerization atrp

Journal Title: Macromolecular rapid communications
Year Published: 2018

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