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Green Polymer Electrolytes based on Polycaprolactones for Solid-State High-Voltage Lithium Metal Batteries.

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Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have attracted considerable attention for high energy solid-state lithium metal batteries (LMBs). In this work, potentially ecofriendly, solid-state poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)-based star polymer electrolytes with cross-linked structures… Click to show full abstract

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have attracted considerable attention for high energy solid-state lithium metal batteries (LMBs). In this work, potentially ecofriendly, solid-state poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)-based star polymer electrolytes with cross-linked structures (xBt-PCL) are introduced that robustly cycle against NMC622 composite cathodes, affording long-term stability even at higher current densities. Their superior features allow for sufficient suppression of dendritic lithium deposits, as monitored by 7 Li solid-state NMR. Advantageous electrolyte|electrode interfacial properties derived from cathode impregnation with 1.5wt% PCL enable decent cell performance until up to 500 cycles at rates of 1C (60°C), illustrating the high potential of PCL-based SPEs for application in high-voltage LMBs. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: solid state; state; polymer electrolytes; lithium metal

Journal Title: Macromolecular rapid communications
Year Published: 2022

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