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Mechanically and Ultraviolet Light Stable Ultrathin Organic Solar Cell via Semi-Embedding Silver Nanowires in a Hydrogen Bonds-Based Polyimide.

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Ultrathin organic solar cells (OSCs) with both high power conversion efficiency (PCE) and operational stability are of great significance for the industrial applications but still challenging. Here, we synthesized a… Click to show full abstract

Ultrathin organic solar cells (OSCs) with both high power conversion efficiency (PCE) and operational stability are of great significance for the industrial applications but still challenging. Here, we synthesized a polyimide (PI) substrate for high-performance and stable ultrathin OSCs, which was physically crosslinked via strong hydrogen bonds (denoted as HB-PI) to enhance the mechanical, thermal, solvent-resistant, and UV filtering properties (with a cut-off wavelength of 376 nm). An ultrathin flexible transparent composite electrode (FTCE, ∼7 μm) was fabricated via semi-embedding AgNWs in the HB-PI substrate. The FTCE possesses excellent optoelectronic property, smooth surface, and high mechanical stability simultaneously. Based on this FTCE, an ultrathin OSC was constructed with a PCE of 13.52% (average of 13.22%). Moreover, the ultrathin OSC showed outstanding mechanical stability (PCE decreased by less than 4% after 1000 bending cycles at a small bending radius of 0.5 mm) and superior UV light stability (no evident PCE degradation after irradiation under UV light for 10 h). This work will provide a new avenue for fabricating high-performance and stable ultrathin OSCs. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Keywords: via semi; semi embedding; hydrogen bonds; organic solar; stable ultrathin; ultrathin organic

Journal Title: Macromolecular rapid communications
Year Published: 2022

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