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Decay rates for semilinear wave equations with vanishing damping and Neumann boundary conditions

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The paper is concerned with the semilinear wave equations with time‐dependent damping γ(t)=α/(1+t) (α>0), under the effect of nonlinear source f behaving like a polynomial, and subject to Neumann boundary… Click to show full abstract

The paper is concerned with the semilinear wave equations with time‐dependent damping γ(t)=α/(1+t) (α>0), under the effect of nonlinear source f behaving like a polynomial, and subject to Neumann boundary conditions. Constructing appropriate auxiliary functions, we obtain an explicit uniform decay rate estimate for the solutions of the equation in terms of the exponent of f, when α is large enough. On the other hand, via a new hyperbolic version of Dirichlet quotients, we show that the upper estimate is optimal in some case, which implies the existence of slow solutions.

Keywords: semilinear wave; rates semilinear; boundary conditions; neumann boundary; wave equations; decay rates

Journal Title: Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
Year Published: 2020

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