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A monopole antenna with butterfly‐like coupling slot for multiple input multiple output applications

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The work presented in this article is focused on the design of an omni‐directional and dual‐frequency antenna for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) applications. The proposed antenna consists of a… Click to show full abstract

The work presented in this article is focused on the design of an omni‐directional and dual‐frequency antenna for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) applications. The proposed antenna consists of a monopole with a pair of L‐shaped strips and a butterfly‐like coupling slot, excited by a coplanar waveguide and a proximity coupling, respectively. Using two completely different elements and exciting multimode orthogonal characteristics current, high isolation for two ports is achieved. To improve the stability of input impedance, a gradient arc structure between the microstrip line and monopole element is adopted. The designed MIMO antenna provides port isolation of better than −20 dB and envelope correlation of lower than 0.02, at two resonant frequencies covering WLAN/WiMAX bands.

Keywords: input multiple; input; like coupling; multiple output; butterfly like; multiple input

Journal Title: Microwave and Optical Technology Letters
Year Published: 2019

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