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An optimized b‐value sampling for the quantification of interstitial fluid using diffusion‐weighted MRI, a genetic algorithm approach

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Multi‐b‐value diffusion‐weighted MRI techniques can simultaneously measure the parenchymal diffusivity, microvascular perfusion, and a third, intermediate diffusion component. This component is related to the interstitial fluid in the brain parenchyma.… Click to show full abstract

Multi‐b‐value diffusion‐weighted MRI techniques can simultaneously measure the parenchymal diffusivity, microvascular perfusion, and a third, intermediate diffusion component. This component is related to the interstitial fluid in the brain parenchyma. However, simultaneously estimating three diffusion components from multi‐b‐value data is difficult and has strong dependence on SNR and chosen b‐values. As the number of acquired b‐values is limited due to scanning time, it is important to know which b‐values are most effective to be included. Therefore, this study evaluates an optimized b‐value sampling for interstitial fluid estimation.

Keywords: diffusion weighted; diffusion; value; interstitial fluid; weighted mri

Journal Title: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Year Published: 2023

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