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Water absorption and low-energy impact and their role in the failure of ±45° carbon fibre composites

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Defects in polymer composites associated with in-service damage induced by impact and those produced by environmental degradation due moisture absorption can have a significant influence on the mechanical properties and… Click to show full abstract

Defects in polymer composites associated with in-service damage induced by impact and those produced by environmental degradation due moisture absorption can have a significant influence on the mechanical properties and failure modes of the structures. This study evaluates the flexural characteristics and failure modes of ±45° carbon/epoxy laminates under different conditions. The flexural strength and stiffness of these composites were inspected before and after subjecting to water absorption, drying, re-drying and low energy impact. It was observed that both absorbed water and low energy impact caused significant deformations and fractures which drastically reduced the load carrying ability of the ±45° carbon/epoxy laminates. Re-drying slightly improved the properties and reversed the effects of water. POLYM. COMPOS., 2016. © 2016 Society of Plastics Engineers

Keywords: absorption; energy impact; carbon; water; impact; low energy

Journal Title: Polymer Composites
Year Published: 2018

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